CTBUH Gold Member

Permasteelisa Group

About

Member Since: 2009

Member Offices: Vittorio Veneto

Website: http://www.permasteelisagroup.com/

Permasteelisa Group is a worldwide leading contractor in the engineering, project management, manufacturing and installation of architectural envelopes and interior systems.

The mission of the Permasteelisa Group is to design and build innovative and avant-garde architectural works alongside the world’s greatest in contemporary architecture, by using advanced technology and eco-sustainable solutions.

Providing world-class service to the architect/designer and to the client is the defining value of their philosophy. Everything they do is therefore geared towards the utmost customer satisfaction and quality, by means of tireless innovation.

Fields of Expertise

Engineering, Other; Façade Design / Engineering; Project Management

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Merdeka 118

679 m / 2,227 ft

3 One World Trade Center

541 m / 1,776 ft

4 TAIPEI 101

508 m / 1,667 ft

5 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft

6 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft

7 Lakhta Center

462 m / 1,516 ft

8 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft

9 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft

10 Trump International Hotel & Tower

423 m / 1,389 ft

11 Jin Mao Tower

421 m / 1,380 ft

Building Completions Timeline

Videos

19 November 2018

Five Minutes With: James Goettsch & Anthony Scacco

James Goettsch is the Chairman and Co-CEO of Goettsch Partners as well as the firm's design director, responsible for developing the firm's design talent and...

View all

Research

22 August 2022

The World’s Highest Pools: A Deep Dive

Tall building design has diversified and adapted to accommodate increased demand for distinctive amenities at a range of heights. Swimming pools are a classic feature...

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Research

22 August 2022

Livable Density: The Hybrid Office Building

The recently completed One Vanderbilt Avenue tower has become the standard bearer for one of New York City’s most ambitious zoning initiatives of the past...

View all

Associated companies

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Merdeka 118

679 m / 2,227 ft

2 Goldin Finance 117

597 m / 1,957 ft

3 One World Trade Center

541 m / 1,776 ft

4 TAIPEI 101

508 m / 1,667 ft

5 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft

6 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft

7 Lakhta Center

462 m / 1,516 ft

8 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft

9 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft

10 Trump International Hotel & Tower

423 m / 1,389 ft

11 Jin Mao Tower

421 m / 1,380 ft

12 Two International Finance Centre

412 m / 1,352 ft

13 30 Hudson Yards

387 m / 1,270 ft

14 Bank of China Tower

367 m / 1,205 ft

15 Bank of America Tower

366 m / 1,200 ft

16 Wuxi International Finance Square

339 m / 1,112 ft

17 Mercury City Tower

339 m / 1,112 ft

18 3 World Trade Center

329 m / 1,079 ft

19 Toranomon-Azabudai District Main Tower

325 m / 1,067 ft

20 Global City Square

319 m / 1,046 ft

21 The Spiral

314 m / 1,031 ft

22 Menara TM

310 m / 1,017 ft

23 Varso Tower

310 m / 1,017 ft

24 One57

306 m / 1,004 ft

25 The Shard

306 m / 1,004 ft

26 KAFD World Trade Center

304 m / 997 ft

27 One Island East

298 m / 978 ft

28 Eureka Tower

297 m / 975 ft

29 Xiamen Shimao Straits Tower B

295 m / 969 ft

30 Guoco Tower

284 m / 931 ft

31 Cheung Kong Centre

283 m / 928 ft

32 United Overseas Bank Plaza One

280 m / 919 ft

33 22 Bishopsgate

278 m / 913 ft

34 Oceanwide Center Tower 1

277 m / 910 ft

35 Victoria Dockside

272 m / 894 ft

36 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270 m / 887 ft

37 The Cullinan I

270 m / 886 ft

37 The Cullinan II

270 m / 886 ft

39 Eight Spruce Street

265 m / 870 ft

40 Riyad Bank Tower

264 m / 866 ft

41 Salesforce Tower

263 m / 863 ft

42 425 Park Avenue

262 m / 860 ft

43 101 Collins Street

260 m / 853 ft

44 Commerzbank Tower

259 m / 850 ft

45 One Manhattan Square

258 m / 847 ft

46 Devon Energy Center

257 m / 844 ft

47 Raffles City Hangzhou Tower 2

256 m / 841 ft

48 Raffles City Hangzhou Tower 1

256 m / 841 ft

49 Capital Tower

255 m / 838 ft

50 Xiamen Shimao Straits Tower A

250 m / 820 ft

51 Torre de Cristal

249 m / 817 ft

52 Midtown Tower

248 m / 813 ft

53 Residences One

247 m / 810 ft

54 Evolution Tower

246 m / 807 ft

55 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m / 804 ft

56 The Centrale

245 m / 803 ft

57 Moshe Aviv Tower

244 m / 801 ft

58 111 Murray Street

240 m / 788 ft

59 300 North LaSalle

239 m / 785 ft

60 30 Hudson Street

238 m / 781 ft

61 50 West

237 m / 779 ft

62 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m / 778 ft

63 International Ocean Shipping Building

232 m / 762 ft

64 Tour First

231 m / 758 ft

65 UpperHills North Tower 1A

230 m / 756 ft

65 UpperHills North Tower 2A

230 m / 756 ft

67 Salesforce Tower

230 m / 755 ft

68 Residences Two

230 m / 754 ft

69 Courtyard & Residence Inn Manhattan/Central Park

230 m / 753 ft

70 Asia Square Tower 1

229 m / 751 ft

71 Time Warner Center North Tower

228 m / 749 ft

71 Time Warner Center South Tower

228 m / 749 ft

73 Goldman Sachs Headquarters

228 m / 749 ft

74 Marina Bay Suites

227 m / 744 ft

75 Blue Cross-Blue Shield Tower

227 m / 744 ft

76 7 World Trade Center

227 m / 743 ft

77 Torre Espacio

224 m / 735 ft

78 River Point

223 m / 732 ft

79 Asia Square Tower 2

221 m / 727 ft

80 Times Square Tower

221 m / 726 ft

81 150 North Riverside

221 m / 724 ft

82 Brooklyn Point

220 m / 723 ft

83 HEKLA

220 m / 722 ft

84 C&D International Tower

219 m / 720 ft

85 Ocean Resort Casino

219 m / 718 ft

86 Aurora Place

219 m / 718 ft

87 Unicredit Tower

218 m / 714 ft

88 100 East 53rd Street

217 m / 711 ft

89 Riviera TwinStar Square 1

216 m / 708 ft

89 Riviera TwinStar Square 2

216 m / 708 ft

91 Shiodome City Center

216 m / 708 ft

92 Xinjinqiao Mansion

212 m / 696 ft

93 JR Gate Tower

211 m / 693 ft

94 Hengmingzhu Financial Building

211 m / 691 ft

95 Crescent City Office Building

210 m / 689 ft

96 71 South Wacker

207 m / 679 ft

97 Hysan Place

204 m / 670 ft

98 8 Bishopsgate

204 m / 668 ft

99 45 Park Place

203 m / 667 ft

100 Atrio North Tower

202 m / 661 ft

101 25 Canada Square

201 m / 659 ft

102 Japan Post Tower

200 m / 656 ft

103 Main Tower

200 m / 656 ft

104 Tadawul Tower

200 m / 656 ft

105 Tour Incity

200 m / 656 ft

106 Yuda World Trade Center

200 m / 655 ft

107 8 Canada Square

200 m / 655 ft

108 Shin-Marunouchi Building

198 m / 650 ft

109 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

198 m / 649 ft

110 Lodha Bellissimo

198 m / 648 ft

111 SOCAR Tower

196 m / 643 ft

112 155 North Wacker

195 m / 638 ft

113 Oceanwide Center Tower 2

191 m / 627 ft

114 ANZ Tower

191 m / 627 ft

115 The Scalpel

190 m / 624 ft

116 Exchange Square #1

188 m / 617 ft

116 Exchange Square #2

188 m / 617 ft

118 SGX Centre 1

187 m / 615 ft

118 SGX Centre 2

187 m / 615 ft

120 Warsaw Trade Tower

187 m / 614 ft

121 Landmark East Tower 1

187 m / 614 ft

121 Landmark East Tower 2

187 m / 614 ft

123 555Ten

187 m / 612 ft

124 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186 m / 611 ft

125 Tour T1

185 m / 607 ft

126 AIA Central

185 m / 607 ft

127 Manhattan Place

184 m / 605 ft

128 ECB - European Central Bank

184 m / 603 ft

129 1144 Fifteenth

184 m / 602 ft

130 Eleven Times Square

183 m / 601 ft

131 PSA Building

183 m / 600 ft

132 PPA 30 Parcel 4.09

182 m / 597 ft

133 Three Pacific Place

182 m / 597 ft

134 Hearst Tower

182 m / 597 ft

135 Sathorn Square Office Tower

181 m / 595 ft

136 86-88 Walker Street

181 m / 594 ft

137 Caleido

181 m / 594 ft

138 Suntec Tower 1

181 m / 593 ft

138 Suntec Tower 2

181 m / 593 ft

138 Suntec Tower 3

181 m / 593 ft

138 Suntec Tower 4

181 m / 593 ft

142 Chicony Electronics Headquarters

180 m / 592 ft

143 Tours DUO 1

180 m / 591 ft

144 Block 185

180 m / 589 ft

145 Grand Front Osaka Tower A

179 m / 588 ft

146 UpperHills North Tower 1B

179 m / 587 ft

146 UpperHills North Tower 2B

179 m / 587 ft

148 China Resources Building

178 m / 584 ft

149 Roche Turm Bau 1

178 m / 584 ft

150 LG Gangnam Tower

177 m / 581 ft

151 Citadel Center

177 m / 580 ft

152 One Kowloon

176 m / 577 ft

153 Maybank Tower

175 m / 575 ft

154 Enterprise Square 3

175 m / 574 ft

155 One South Dearborn

174 m / 571 ft

156 Enterprise Square 5 / MegaBOX

173 m / 568 ft

157 Samsung Hub

172 m / 564 ft

158 Opernturm

170 m / 558 ft

159 Soyak Kristalkule | Finansbank Headquarters

169 m / 554 ft

160 AZIA Center

169 m / 554 ft

161 Jiushi Corporation Headquarters

168 m / 551 ft

162 Shanghai International Commerce Center Tower 2

168 m / 551 ft

163 The Summit - Plot 554

167 m / 547 ft

164 Grattacielo Intesa Sanpaolo

166 m / 545 ft

165 Jade Ocean

166 m / 545 ft

166 The Tower at PNC Plaza

166 m / 544 ft

167 One Central

165 m / 542 ft

168 Lime Stardom

165 m / 541 ft

168 Torre Iberdrola

165 m / 541 ft

170 Waterras Tower

165 m / 541 ft

171 Maastoren

165 m / 541 ft

172 Post Turm

162 m / 533 ft

173 Westin New York at Times Square

162 m / 532 ft

174 100 Queen Street

162 m / 531 ft

175 Skyline @ Orchard Boulevard

162 m / 531 ft

176 Palazzo Lombardia

161 m / 529 ft

177 The Broadgate Tower

161 m / 529 ft

178 20 Fenchurch Street

160 m / 525 ft

179 U Chu Liang Building

160 m / 525 ft

180 Villas in the Sky

160 m / 525 ft

181 One Peking Road

160 m / 525 ft

182 Tour ALTO

160 m / 525 ft

183 Tribunal de Paris

160 m / 524 ft

184 Rondo 1

159 m / 522 ft

185 1 Denison Street

159 m / 521 ft

186 Dongbu Finance Building

158 m / 519 ft

187 City Point Tower II

157 m / 515 ft

188 Shanghai International Commerce Center Tower 1

157 m / 514 ft

189 One Churchill Place

156 m / 513 ft

190 Deutsche Bank Tower I

155 m / 509 ft

191 Deutsche Bank Tower II

155 m / 509 ft

191 The EY Centre

155 m / 509 ft

193 Zuellig Building

155 m / 509 ft

194 Hotel de las Artes

154 m / 505 ft

195 Skyper

154 m / 505 ft

196 25 Bank Street

153 m / 502 ft

196 40 Bank Street

153 m / 502 ft

198 One George Street

153 m / 502 ft

199 Tower 46

153 m / 501 ft

200 Crown Towers

152 m / 500 ft

201 Angel Place

152 m / 500 ft

202 Yokohama Mitsui Building

152 m / 499 ft

203 855 6th Avenue

152 m / 499 ft

204 180 Brisbane by Daisho

152 m / 499 ft

205 100 Mount Street

152 m / 498 ft

206 The Modern at Fort Lee North Tower

152 m / 498 ft

207 Gebouw Delftse Poort 1

151 m / 497 ft

208 De Rotterdam

151 m / 496 ft

209 Brisbane Square

151 m / 495 ft

210 10 Upper Bank Street

151 m / 495 ft

211 Rembrandt Tower

150 m / 492 ft

212 Goldin Financial Global Centre

150 m / 492 ft

213 33 Arch Street

149 m / 489 ft

214 David Malcolm Justice Centre

149 m / 489 ft

215 Millennium Tower

149 m / 489 ft

216 Guy's Tower

149 m / 488 ft

217 Espirito Santo Plaza

148 m / 487 ft

218 Tour EDF

148 m / 486 ft

219 Mitsubishi Heavy Industries Building

147 m / 482 ft

220 Uptown Munchen

146 m / 479 ft

221 Commsec Tower

145 m / 476 ft

222 PP 10 Parcel 3.04 Office Tower

145 m / 474 ft

223 Torre Glòries

144 m / 474 ft

224 Parkview Square

144 m / 472 ft

225 Oberoi Commerz II

144 m / 472 ft

226 Roosevelt University Academic, Student Life Residence Center

143 m / 469 ft

226 Tour Dexia

143 m / 469 ft

228 EDGE East Side Berlin

142 m / 466 ft

229 Hoftoren

142 m / 465 ft

230 New Babylon City Tower

142 m / 465 ft

231 8 Chifley

141 m / 461 ft

232 Piriyapul Tower

140 m / 459 ft

232 Tour Descartes

140 m / 459 ft

234 Imperial Cullinan Tower 1

140 m / 459 ft

234 Imperial Cullinan Tower 2

140 m / 459 ft

234 Imperial Cullinan Tower 3

140 m / 459 ft

234 Imperial Cullinan Tower 5

140 m / 459 ft

234 Imperial Cullinan Tower 8

140 m / 459 ft

239 Larvotto Towers 1, 2

140 m / 459 ft

239 Larvotto Towers 3, 5, 6, 7

140 m / 459 ft

241 600 North Fairbanks

140 m / 458 ft

242 East

138 m / 454 ft

243 Bankers Trust Tower

138 m / 453 ft

244 PPA 30 Parcel 3.09

138 m / 453 ft

245 510 Madison

138 m / 452 ft

246 d'Leedon 05

137 m / 451 ft

246 d'Leedon 09

137 m / 451 ft

246 d'Leedon 15

137 m / 451 ft

249 d'Leedon 03

137 m / 449 ft

250 Chater House

137 m / 449 ft

251 Larvotto Towers 8, 9, 10

137 m / 448 ft

252 One Bishopsgate Plaza

135 m / 444 ft

253 Business Tower

135 m / 443 ft

254 Menara LGB, TTDI

135 m

443 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 31 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
255 Tekko Building

135 m / 443 ft

256 d'Leedon 07

135 m / 442 ft

257 L'Avenue

134 m / 439 ft

258 World Port Center

134 m / 438 ft

259 Borgata Hotel & Casino

131 m / 431 ft

260 Shirley Ryan AbilityLab

131 m / 431 ft

261 IAG house

131 m / 430 ft

262 One Waterline Square

131 m / 429 ft

263 LHT Tower

131 m / 428 ft

264 Mira

130 m / 427 ft

265 Mortimer B. Zuckerman Research Center

129 m / 424 ft

266 One World Place

129 m / 424 ft

267 Moana Pacific East Tower

129 m / 422 ft

267 Moana Pacific West Tower

129 m / 422 ft

269 The Infinity II

128 m / 420 ft

270 Hokua at 1288 Ala Moana

127 m / 418 ft

271 CityPoint

127 m / 417 ft

272 Mainpoint

127 m / 417 ft

273 Ko'olani

127 m / 416 ft

274 555 Howard

127 m / 415 ft

275 Sheth Beaumonde Tower III

126 m

413 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 37 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 8,559 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
276 PP 10 Parcel 4.08

126 m / 413 ft

277 28 Hennessy Road

126 m

413 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
277 38 Heung Yip Road

126 m

413 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
279 d'Leedon 11

126 m / 412 ft

280 567 Collins Street

125 m / 410 ft

281 ARAG Tower

125 m / 410 ft

282 One Crown Place South

125 m / 409 ft

283 475 Park Avenue South

124 m / 408 ft

284 d'Leedon 13

124 m / 406 ft

285 Sheth Beaumonde Tower I

123 m

404 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 36 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 8,559 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
285 Sheth Beaumonde Tower II

123 m

404 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 36 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 8,559 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
287 Mondriaan Toren

123 m / 404 ft

288 Tour Europlaza

123 m / 402 ft

289 One Casson Square

122 m / 401 ft

290 Tours DUO 2

122 m / 400 ft

291 LUMINA I

122 m / 400 ft

292 Gioia 22

121 m / 398 ft

293 Coredo Nihombashi

121 m / 396 ft

294 Tokyu Capitol Tower

120 m / 395 ft

295 Madou Plaza

120 m / 394 ft

296 1 Martin Place

120 m / 394 ft

297 Carlton

120 m / 394 ft

298 Port Baku Business Center

120 m / 394 ft

299 Proximus Tower I

120 m / 394 ft

300 MOL Campus

120 m / 394 ft

301 Novotel Canary Wharf

119 m / 391 ft

302 1812 North Moore Street

118 m / 387 ft

303 33 Tehama

116 m / 380 ft

304 Fraser Suites

115 m / 377 ft

305 Hotel ICON

114 m / 374 ft

306 Midtown East

113 m / 372 ft

307 222 Second Street

113 m / 370 ft

308 Zurich Tower

113 m / 370 ft

309 Westhafen Tower

112 m / 368 ft

310 The Heron

112 m / 367 ft

311 Innovation Place

112 m / 367 ft

312 Chapter London Spitalfields

112 m / 367 ft

313 InterContinental New York Times Square

111 m / 363 ft

314 HQ

110 m / 361 ft

315 Eurotheum

110 m / 361 ft

316 Crystal Palace

110 m / 361 ft

317 Carlton City Hotel

110 m

361 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,126 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
318 Elbphilharmonie

110 m / 361 ft

319 Torre PUIG

109 m / 358 ft

320 360 Madison Avenue

109 m / 356 ft

321 Il Matitone

109 m / 356 ft

322 Central Place Residential Tower

108 m / 355 ft

323 No. 1 West India Quay

108 m / 354 ft

324 North Galaxy Tour A

108 m / 354 ft

325 Westin Hotel

107 m / 351 ft

326 LUMINA II

107 m / 350 ft

327 The Infinity I

107 m / 350 ft

328 One Crown Place North

106 m / 348 ft

329 Cullinan Shanghai

106 m / 346 ft

330 Ontario Tower

106 m / 346 ft

331 30 Casson Square

105 m / 346 ft

332 Sofitel Singapore City Centre

105 m / 345 ft

333 Rabobanktoren

105 m / 344 ft

333 World Trade Center Tower H

105 m / 344 ft

335 Skylight

105 m / 344 ft

336 ABN AMRO World HQ

105 m / 344 ft

337 PP 10 Parcel 2.14

105 m / 344 ft

338 Convesso Tower One

104 m / 341 ft

339 PZU Tower

104 m / 341 ft

340 99 Bishopsgate

104 m / 341 ft

341 Torre Titania

104 m / 340 ft

342 125 Old Broad Street

103 m / 339 ft

343 100 St. George's Terrace

103 m / 338 ft

344 Henderson Metropolitan

103 m / 338 ft

345 Proximus Tower II

102 m / 335 ft

346 New Babylon Park Tower

102 m / 333 ft

347 200 Chambers Street

100 m / 328 ft

348 North Point

100 m

328 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 23 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
349 Wynn Macau Resort & Casino

100 m / 328 ft

350 Porta Nuova Garibaldi Tower B

100 m / 328 ft

351 Torre Garibaldi B

98 m / 322 ft

352 Shard Place

96 m / 316 ft

353 WestendDuo

96 m / 315 ft

354 The Waterman

96 m / 313 ft

355 The Lloyd's Building

95 m / 312 ft

356 Breitner Center

95 m / 312 ft

357 Prudential Headquarters Tower A

95 m / 310 ft

358 Stadskantoor

94 m / 310 ft

359 M+

94 m / 310 ft

360 Torre Garibaldi A

94 m / 307 ft

361 Gebouw Delftse Poort 2

93 m / 305 ft

362 ADAC Headquarters

93 m / 305 ft

363 La Vela

93 m / 304 ft

364 No 1 Spinningfields

92 m / 302 ft

365 Shanghai Foxconn Plaza

92 m

302 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 21 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
366 140 William Street

92 m / 302 ft

367 Shangri-La Ulaanbaatar Hotel

92 m / 300 ft

368 Two Waterview Place

91 m / 300 ft

369 One Waterview Place

91 m / 300 ft

370 181 Mercer Street

91 m / 299 ft

371 The Rock

91 m / 298 ft

372 The Ribbon

90 m / 295 ft

373 100 Pacific Highway

90 m / 295 ft

374 RWE Tower

89 m / 291 ft

375 565 Broome SoHo North

88 m / 290 ft

375 565 Broome SoHo South

88 m / 290 ft

377 1 Westfield Avenue

88 m / 289 ft

378 Deutsche Börse Cube

87 m / 287 ft

379 Torre Chamartín Merlin

87 m / 284 ft

380 The Royal London Hospital

86 m / 283 ft

381 Torre Mare Nostrum

86 m / 282 ft

382 240 Blackfriars Road

86 m / 281 ft

383 UN Studio Tower

85 m / 279 ft

384 Tango Towers

85 m / 279 ft

385 PP 10 Parcel 3.05 Office Tower

83 m / 274 ft

386 Kennedy Toren

83 m / 272 ft

387 The Wave

82 m / 270 ft

388 Sir Winston Churchill Tower

82 m / 269 ft

389 Ark

82 m / 269 ft

390 Moor House

82 m / 268 ft

391 PP 10 Parcel 4.07

81 m / 266 ft

392 Manchester Civil Justice Centre

81 m / 266 ft

393 Two Southbank Place

81 m / 265 ft

394 Centene Plaza

80 m / 262 ft

395 ATO Quattro Collins Square

80 m / 262 ft

396 Five Manhattan West

80 m / 262 ft

397 The Standard

80 m / 261 ft

398 No.2 Upper Riverside

79 m / 260 ft

399 Aldgate Tower

79 m / 259 ft

400 Gateway Plaza

78 m

256 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
401 Martinez

78 m / 255 ft

402 One Tower Bridge Building D

75 m / 246 ft

403 No.1 Upper Riverside

74 m / 243 ft

404 101 Seaport

74 m

243 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
405 De Haagsche Zwaan

74 m / 241 ft

406 Weill Greenberg Center

74 m / 241 ft

407 Court Square Place

73 m / 241 ft

408 Cooper Square Hotel

73 m / 239 ft

409 10 Brock Street

72 m / 237 ft

410 21 Moorfields

72 m / 235 ft

411 San Francisco Federal Building

71 m / 234 ft

412 Two Court Square

71 m / 234 ft

413 Brunel Building

71 m / 233 ft

414 AvB Tower

71 m / 233 ft

415 Tour Mazars Exaltis

70 m / 230 ft

416 B-Tower

70 m / 230 ft

417 MainTor Porta

70 m / 230 ft

418 Haagse Poort

70 m / 230 ft

419 Vagelos Education Center

70 m / 230 ft

420 KPMG Canary Wharf

69 m / 227 ft

421 E' Tower

69 m / 225 ft

422 Poff Federal Building

67 m / 220 ft

423 Faena House

66 m / 215 ft

424 UTS Central

66 m / 215 ft

425 Delbrück-Haus

65 m / 213 ft

426 Kempen & Co

65 m / 213 ft

427 Porta Nuova Garibaldi Tower C

62 m / 202 ft

428 WTC B/C Toren

61 m / 200 ft

429 Walterboschcomplex Toren E

60 m / 197 ft

429 Walterboschcomplex Toren H

60 m / 197 ft

431 Opus Hong Kong

60 m / 197 ft

432 Barrington Centre

58 m / 190 ft

433 The Summit - Plot 553

57 m

187 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 16 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 305 other buildings of the same Retail / Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
434 Bankstown Civic Tower

55 m / 180 ft

435 PPA 30 Parcel 2.11

55 m / 180 ft

436 Faena Hotel

53 m / 174 ft

437 RMIT Swanston Academic Building

52 m / 171 ft

438 The Surf Club Four Seasons North Tower

52 m / 171 ft

438 The Surf Club Four Seasons South Tower

52 m / 171 ft

440 Alto Vetro

51 m / 168 ft

441 Verde SW1

51 m / 168 ft

442 The Surf Club Four Seasons Hotel Tower

50 m / 165 ft

443 PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower A

49 m / 160 ft

444 Vessel

46 m / 150 ft

445 JNBY Headquarters Building D1-5

45 m / 148 ft

445 OōEli Hotel

45 m / 148 ft

447 JNBY Headquarters Building E

42 m / 139 ft

448 KAFD Conference Centre

42 m / 137 ft

449 PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower B

39 m

128 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 9 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
449 PPA 30 Parcel 2.07 Tower C

39 m

128 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 9 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 6,728 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
451 JNBY Headquarters Building A1-2

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building A3-4

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building A5

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building B1

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building B2-3

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building C1

38 m / 125 ft

451 JNBY Headquarters Building D6

38 m / 125 ft

458 PP 10 Parcel 2.09

35 m / 113 ft

459 Central Embassy & Park Hyatt Bangkok

-

460 Muqarnas Tower

-

461 PPA 30 Parcel 4.01

-

462 Guangzhou Commercial Showcase

-

Statistics

Average Building Age*

16 Years

Most Common Function*

Office (68%)

Most Common Material*

Concrete (52%)

* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database

Based on 208 buildings over 150 m height with a function
 
Based on 182 buildings over 150 m height with a material
 

Building Completions Timeline

Building Map

Construction Time Chart

NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.

Designated Experts

Massimiliano Fanzaga

Head of Communication, Permasteelisa Group

19 November 2018

Five Minutes With: James Goettsch & Anthony Scacco

James Goettsch is the Chairman and Co-CEO of Goettsch Partners as well as the firm's design director, responsible for developing the firm's design talent and...

16 August 2018

Five Minutes With: William Pedersen

William Pedersen, Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates, sat down with CTBUH to discuss his vision for the iconic Shanghai World Financial Center, which was recognized...

09 July 2018

Five Minutes With: Carla Swickerath

Carla Swickerath, Partner, Studio Libeskind, sat down with CTBUH to discuss the design approach and urban impact of the World Trade Center complex in New...

31 May 2018

A Creative Use of Closed-Cavity Façades Opens Up New Possibilities

The EY Centre’s defining feature is its pioneering golden façade, achieved through the world’s first use of a closed-cavity façade (CCF) system on a high-rise...

31 May 2018

Interview: Maria Ciprazo & Eui-Sung Yi | San Francisco Federal Building

Maria Ciprazo, Director of Design and Construction of the General Services Administration, and Eui-Sung Yi, Principal pf Morphosis, are interviewed by Chris Bentley regarding the...

30 May 2018

A Towering, Bold Statement About Government’s Relationship with its People and the Environment

To support the GSA’s commitment to incorporating energy efficiency and sustainability, the team proposed a design based largely on energy reduction through natural ventilation, taking...

30 May 2018

A City of Justice for the City of Light

The new Paris Courthouse, with an internal area of around 100,000 square meters, accommodates up to 8,000 people per day. The building has a plinth...

30 May 2018

A Generous Public Domain at an Urban Crossroads

The 150 North Riverside site is located prominently at the confluence of the three branches of the Chicago River and less than one block away...

30 May 2018

A Bold Icon Communicates a Global City’s Identity to the World

The Shanghai World Financial Center (SWFC) is a symbol of commerce and culture that speaks to the city’s emergence as a global capital. Located in...

22 May 2018

Five Minutes With: Karl Fender

Karl Fender, founding partner at Fender Katsalidis, sat down with CTBUH to discuss a number of his firm's projects, including the PNB 118 Tower in...

22 August 2022

The World’s Highest Pools: A Deep Dive

S. Isaac Work & Shawn Ursini, Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat

Tall building design has diversified and adapted to accommodate increased demand for distinctive amenities at a range of heights. Swimming pools are a classic feature...

22 August 2022

Livable Density: The Hybrid Office Building

James von Klemperer & Andrew Cleary, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

The recently completed One Vanderbilt Avenue tower has become the standard bearer for one of New York City’s most ambitious zoning initiatives of the past...

15 December 2021

Overcoming Carbon, Climate, and Societal Challenges in Cities

Daniel Safarik, Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat (CTBUH)

The tall building, the city, and by extension, urban life, are all facing unprecedented challenges, in multiple aspects—carbon, climate, and societal. The planet’s rapid urbanization...

17 September 2021

Sustainable Tall Building Design Exemplars

Will Miranda & Daniel Safarik, CTBUH

Some 97 cities worldwide, including most of the world’s megacities with a population of 10 million or more, have signed onto the C40 Cities Climate...

12 January 2021

Interactive Study on Tall Buildings in 2020: COVID-19 Contributes To Dip in Year-On-Year Completions

CTBUH Research

The Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat has released its annual report, CTBUH Year in Review: Tall Trends of 2020, part of the Tall...

23 September 2020

The Structural Engineering Design And Construction Of The Tallest Building In Europe Lakhta Center, St. Peters

Ahmad Abdelrazaq, Vladimir Travush, PhD, Alexey Shakhvorostov, PhD, et al., Samsung C&T

The 2020 National Building Code of Canada (NBC) and the 2021 International Building Code (IBC) both include Tall Wood Buildings (TWB) and are hailed as...

01 August 2020

Skybridges: State of the Art

Antony Wood, Peng Du & Daniel Safarik, CTBUH

For more than a century, architects and urban visionaries have foretold of three-dimensional cities, with tall buildings linked by skybridges forming a new kind of...

20 March 2020

Interactive Study on The Tallest 20 in 2020: Then and Now

CTBUH Research

This research paper undertakes a review of the 2012 report by the Council on Tall Buildings and Urban Habitat, “Tallest 20 in 2020: Entering the...

20 March 2020

Tall + Urban Innovation 2020: Dominant Trends

CTBUH Research

Providing a global overview of tall building development, design and construction, the CTBUH Awards Program and related Tall + Urban Innovation Conference annually survey projects,...

CTBUH Initiatives Involving Permasteelisa Group

CTBUH Israel’s Tel Aviv Regional Conference

13–15 November 2017

The city of Tel Aviv was honored to host the CTBUH Tel Aviv Regional Conference in collaboration with the annual IACIE conference and CTBUH Israel.

Top Company Rankings: The World’s 100 Tallest Buildings

13 October 2016

The Council is pleased to announce the Top Company Rankings for numerous disciplines as derived from the list of projects appearing in 100 of the World’s Tallest Buildings.

CTBUH 2015 New York Conference Silver Sponsor

26–30 October 2015

After a post-recession hiatus in tall building construction in many countries lasting several years, numerous cities are again resurgent.

Facades+ New York City

16–17 April 2015

CTBUH Executive Director Antony Wood recently visited New York City to participate in the Facades+ conference hosted by The Architect’s Newspaper.

Executive Director’s Europe Trip Paves Way For Research Projects

19–23 January 2015

CTBUH Executive Director Antony Wood and Research Director Dario Trabucco made a week-long journey to Paris and Luxembourg to pursue several initiatives on behalf of the Council.

CTBUH Co-Hosts Iuav International Tall Buildings Conference

21 November 2014

The 5th Iuav International Conference on Tall Buildings was held in Venice, organized by Elena Giacomello and Dario Trabucco of CTBUH.

Learn more about the Council on Vertical Urbanism

Discover how vertical living is shaping the next generation of urban environments. Explore insights, research, and global leadership in vertical urban development

Learn More