CVU Platinum Member

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

About

Member Since: 2007

Member Offices: Berlin, Hong Kong, London, New York City, San Francisco, Seoul, Shanghai, Shenzhen, Singapore

Website: http://www.kpf.com/

Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) is one of the world’s preeminent architecture firms, providing architecture, interior, programming and master planning services for clients in both the public and private sectors. KPF’s philosophy is firmly rooted in the belief that success is the result of collaboration and dialogue. The KPF creative process stresses an open exchange of ideas both within the firm and more importantly, between the client and the firm, throughout the development of a project. Through this comparative process, they are able to ensure that the client’s needs and desires are addressed at each turning point in the life of a project. Ideas are not submitted solely for approval or rejection, but rather for discussion with the hopes of spurring additional questions and solutions that will each help craft a more complete structure.

Fields of Expertise

Architecture Design; Preservation; Urban Planning

Buildings

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Status

Completed

Architecturally Topped Out

Structurally Topped Out

Under Construction

On Hold

Proposed

Vision

Never Completed

Demolished

Competition Entry

Canceled

Proposed Renovation

Under Renovation

Renovated

Under Demolition

See all status definitions
Height
1 Ping An Finance Center
599.1 m / 1,965  ft
2 Lotte World Tower
554.5 m / 1,819  ft
3 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre
530 m / 1,739  ft
4 CITIC Tower
527.7 m / 1,731  ft
5 Shanghai World Financial Center
492 m / 1,614  ft
6 Tianfu Center
488.9 m / 1,604  ft
7 International Commerce Centre
484 m / 1,588  ft
8 North Bund Tower
480 m / 1,575  ft
9 International Land-Sea Center
458.2 m / 1,503  ft
10 Suzhou IFS
450 m / 1,476  ft

Awards

CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center

Award of Excellence: CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center

Best Tall Building, by Height 2026

CVU Leaders

Josh Chaiken

Josh Chaiken

CVU Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

New York City

Marianne Kwok

Marianne Kwok

CVU Height and Data Committee, 2022 – Present

New York City

Florence Chan

Florence Chan

CVU Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Hong Kong

Building Completions Timeline

Global News

30 June 2025

Investment Group Buys Chicago’s 311 S. Wacker Tower at a Discount

Kohan Retail Investment Group, known for acquiring distressed malls, has purchased one of Chicago’s tallest skyscrapers, the 65-story office tower at 311 S. Wacker Drive,...

 

08 January 2025

Japanese Owner/Developer Acquires Stake in NYC's One Vanderbilt

Mori Building Co., Ltd., one of Japan's leading urban developers, has acquired a stake in One Vanderbilt through its U.S. subsidiary, Mori Building (U.S.A.) LLC. ...

 

23 July 2024

Ambitious Redevelopment Plans Revealed for Iconic Canary Wharf Building in London

The architectural plans for redeveloping the iconic 8 Canada Square building in Canary Wharf have recently been unveiled to the public. Designed by Kohn Pedersen...

View all

Please note that all heights shown in italics/red are estimated heights. These have been calculated based on known floor counts for the building, then extrapolated through analyzing typically hundreds of buildings of the same function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard building features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of these estimations.

RANK
Name
Height
1 Sky Mile Tower

1,700 m / 5,577 ft
2 Tower M

700 m / 2,297 ft
3 Tianfu Center

677 m / 2,221 ft
4 Ping An Finance Center

660 m / 2,165 ft
5 Ping An Finance Center

599 m / 1,965 ft
6 Lotte World Tower

555 m / 1,819 ft
7 New York Stock Exchange Tower

546 m / 1,791 ft
8 Hyundai Global Business Center

540 m / 1,771 ft
9 Guangzhou CTF Finance Centre

530 m / 1,739 ft
10 CITIC Tower

528 m / 1,731 ft
11 Shanghai World Financial Center

492 m / 1,614 ft
12 Tianfu Center

489 m / 1,604 ft
13 International Commerce Centre

484 m / 1,588 ft
14 North Bund Tower

480 m / 1,575 ft
15 Fosun Bund Center T1

470 m / 1,542 ft
16 Marina City 21

462 m / 1,516 ft
17 American Commerce Center

460 m / 1,509 ft
18 International Land-Sea Center

458 m / 1,503 ft
19 Suzhou IFS

450 m / 1,476 ft
20 China Resources Land Center Tower 1

450 m / 1,476 ft
21 One Vanderbilt Avenue

427 m / 1,401 ft
22 Imar Plaza

420 m / 1,378 ft
23 Four First Union Tower

411 m / 1,348 ft
24 Kamal Tower

408 m / 1,339 ft
25 Great River Center

400 m / 1,312 ft
26 China Resources Tower

393 m / 1,288 ft
27 Parkhaventoren

392 m / 1,286 ft
28 CITYMARK CENTRE

388 m / 1,274 ft
29 30 Hudson Yards

387 m / 1,270 ft
30 Block H

386 m / 1,266 ft
31 Forum 66 Tower 2

384 m / 1,260 ft
32 Autograph Tower

383 m / 1,256 ft
33 Dabaihui Plaza

376 m / 1,232 ft
34 Block 265 Tower

375 m / 1,230 ft
35 Ameritrust Center

365 m / 1,198 ft
36 Ping An Finance Center

360 m / 1,181 ft
37 Fosun Bund Center T2

356 m / 1,168 ft
38 Forum 66 Tower 1

351 m / 1,150 ft
39 Spring City 66

349 m / 1,145 ft
40 YSL Residences

344 m / 1,128 ft
41 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 7

341 m / 1,120 ft
42 Thamrin Nine Tower 1

334 m / 1,094 ft
43 South Ferry Plaza

330 m / 1,083 ft
44 383 Madison Avenue

329 m / 1,079 ft
45 Azrieli Spiral Tower

323 m / 1,060 ft
46 1 New York Place

320 m / 1,050 ft
47 One Bayfront Plaza

318 m / 1,044 ft
48 60 Wall Street

315 m / 1,033 ft
49 TEDA IFC 1

313 m / 1,027 ft
50 Mong Kok East Station Redevelopment

312 m / 1,024 ft
51 Waterline

311 m / 1,021 ft
52 World Product Centre

308 m / 1,011 ft
53 Northeast Asia Trade Tower

305 m / 1,001 ft
54 520 Fifth Avenue

305 m / 1,000 ft
55 35 Hudson Yards

305 m / 1,000 ft
56 Luminary Tower

301 m / 988 ft
57 Concord Sky

300 m / 985 ft
58 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 1

300 m / 984 ft
59 OCT Tower

300 m / 984 ft
60 50 Hudson Yards

299 m / 981 ft
61 346 Madison Avenue

293 m / 961 ft
62 311 South Wacker Drive

293 m / 961 ft
63 Plaza 66

288 m / 945 ft
64 The Pinnacle

288 m / 945 ft
65 Ping An Finance Center South

286 m / 938 ft
66 Zhenru Center

285 m / 935 ft
67 Qiantan Center

280 m / 919 ft
68 15 Hudson Yards

279 m / 914 ft
69 Dongguan Bank Headquarters

275 m / 902 ft
70 5 World Trade Center

274 m / 900 ft
71 Dajia Insurance Group Headquarters Tower 1

273 m / 896 ft
72 Victoria Dockside

272 m / 894 ft
73 Shanghai Wheelock Square

270 m / 887 ft
74 Fosun Bund Center T4

270 m / 886 ft
74 Friedrich-Ebert-Anlage Tower

270 m / 886 ft
76 10 Hudson Yards

268 m / 878 ft
77 Jakarta Mori Tower

266 m / 871 ft
78 900 North Michigan Avenue

265 m / 869 ft
79 China Resources Land Center Tower 3

264 m / 867 ft
80 C Future Park Tower 1

262 m / 860 ft
81 Three Sixty West Tower B

260 m / 853 ft
82 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 2

260 m / 853 ft
83 Banco Santander Tower

257 m / 843 ft
84 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 6

256 m / 840 ft
85 CITIC Ruibo Tower 1

256 m / 840 ft
86 Corporate Avenue 2

256 m / 839 ft
87 Three Sixty West Tower A

256 m / 839 ft
88 343 Madison Avenue

253 m / 829 ft
89 Rockefeller Center West

251 m / 823 ft
90 Park Fifth Tower 1

250 m / 820 ft
91 Baietan China Resources Center

250 m / 820 ft
92 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower 1

250 m / 820 ft
93 OPPO Chang'an R&D Center Landmark Tower

250 m / 819 ft
94 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 1

247 m / 810 ft
94 Chengdu International Finance Square Tower 2

247 m / 810 ft
96 Haitian Center Tower 3

245 m / 804 ft
97 JR Central Office Tower

245 m / 804 ft
98 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower II

245 m / 804 ft
98 One Raffles Quay North Tower

245 m / 804 ft
100 Chifley Tower

244 m / 801 ft
101 BNY Mellon Bank Center

241 m / 792 ft
102 One Bangkok Tower 4

241 m / 791 ft
103 111 Murray Street

240 m / 788 ft
104 TEDA IFC 2

240 m / 787 ft
105 Kipco Tower

240 m / 787 ft
106 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 1

240 m / 787 ft
107 Capital Markets Authority Headquarters

240 m / 787 ft
108 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 3

240 m / 787 ft
109 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower III

240 m / 786 ft
110 Roppongi Hills Mori Tower

238 m / 781 ft
111 CITIC Ruibo Tower 2

238 m / 781 ft
112 55 Hudson Yards

237 m / 779 ft
113 Madison Square Park Tower

237 m / 778 ft
114 The First World Tower 1

237 m / 776 ft
114 The First World Tower 2

237 m / 776 ft
114 The First World Tower 3

237 m / 776 ft
114 The First World Tower 4

237 m / 776 ft
118 1201 Third Avenue Tower

235 m / 772 ft
119 Tour First

231 m / 758 ft
120 161 North Clark

230 m / 756 ft
121 181 North Clark

230 m / 755 ft
121 Auckland Tower

230 m / 755 ft
123 Salesforce Tower

230 m / 755 ft
124 International Fortune Plaza Tower A

230 m / 755 ft
125 Wanxiang City Tower 1

230 m / 754 ft
126 Plaza 66 Tower 2

228 m / 749 ft
127 Quay House

228 m / 748 ft
128 60 Wall Street

227 m / 745 ft
129 Al Asmakh Tower

227 m / 745 ft
130 Marina Bay Suites

227 m / 744 ft
131 Le 1250 Boulevard Rene-Levesque

226 m / 743 ft
132 JR Central Hotel Tower

226 m / 741 ft
133 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 1

225 m / 738 ft
133 1717 Ross Avenue Tower 2

225 m / 738 ft
135 Seocho Fashion Center

225 m / 738 ft
136 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 1

223 m / 732 ft
137 Marina Bay Residences

222 m / 728 ft
138 Brooklyn Point

220 m / 723 ft
139 Fosun Bund Center T3

220 m / 722 ft
140 Ziraat Tower I

219 m / 719 ft
141 GT International Tower

217 m / 713 ft
142 The Energy

217 m / 712 ft
143 Capital Place 1, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft
143 Capital Place 2, Fort Bonifacio

214 m / 702 ft
145 Evergrande Liberation Monument Centre Tower 2

213 m / 700 ft
146 JR Gate Tower

211 m / 693 ft
147 New London Bridge House Redevelopment

211 m / 692 ft
148 Shenton House

211 m / 692 ft
149 TCC Hangzhou

210 m / 689 ft
150 Haitian Center Tower 1

210 m / 689 ft
151 Ritz-Carlton Hotel & Residences

210 m / 687 ft
152 Westendstrasse 1

208 m / 682 ft
153 4 Portal Way, South Tower

208 m / 682 ft
154 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 5

208 m / 681 ft
155 Sequis Tower

206 m / 677 ft
156 Hysan Place

204 m / 670 ft
157 Shenzhen Lenovo Tower 1A

204 m / 669 ft
158 Samsung Electronics Corporation HQ

203 m / 666 ft
159 Binjiang Business District Tower 1

202 m / 663 ft
160 Singha Complex Tower 1

201 m / 660 ft
161 Metropolis Vanke Center

200 m / 656 ft
162 The Otemachi Tower

200 m / 655 ft
163 City Tower

199 m / 654 ft
164 Oriental Financial Center

199 m / 653 ft
165 712 5th Avenue

198 m / 650 ft
166 Jing An Kerry Centre Tower 3

198 m / 649 ft
167 Tower 36

194 m / 635 ft
168 Ziraat Tower II

194 m / 635 ft
169 Shr-Hwa International Tower

192 m / 631 ft
170 The Scalpel

190 m / 624 ft
171 28 Chidlom

189 m / 620 ft
172 EY Tower

188 m / 617 ft
173 Park Hyatt Hangzhou

188 m

617 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 49 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,240 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
174 SGX Centre 1

187 m / 615 ft
174 SGX Centre 2

187 m / 615 ft
176 Marina Bay Financial Centre Office Tower I

186 m / 611 ft
177 ADIA Tower

185 m / 607 ft
178 RBC Centre

185 m / 607 ft
179 1 Financial Town T2

184 m / 603 ft
180 The Pinnacle at Central Wharf

183 m / 600 ft
181 2 Financial Town T2

181 m / 595 ft
182 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower N

180 m / 591 ft
183 LKG Tower

180 m / 591 ft
184 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Tower

180 m / 591 ft
185 Mirae Asset Tower

180 m / 591 ft
186 Shenzhen Center 2

180 m / 591 ft
187 18 Robinson

180 m / 591 ft
188 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 1

180 m / 590 ft
188 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 2

180 m / 590 ft
188 Shanghai Poly Pukai Financial Center Tower 3

180 m / 590 ft
191 Offices at Kerry Parkside

179 m / 587 ft
192 YTL HQ Tower

179 m / 587 ft
193 40 Charter Street

179 m / 586 ft
194 Atlantis The Royal Resort

178 m / 584 ft
195 5 Times Square

175 m / 575 ft
196 745 Seventh Avenue

175 m / 575 ft
197 Chongqing International Trade and Commerce Center 3

175 m / 573 ft
198 6000 McKay

172 m / 564 ft
199 Hony Center Headquarters

172 m / 564 ft
200 One Central Residences 1-3

171 m / 562 ft
201 Menara Mulpha

171 m / 561 ft
202 SOHO Gubei

170 m / 558 ft
203 msb Tamachi Tamachi Station Tower S

170 m / 558 ft
204 DAMAC Tower Nine Elms

170 m / 557 ft
205 UOB Plaza Bangkok

170 m / 557 ft
206 International Fortune Plaza Tower B

169 m / 554 ft
207 AZIA Center

169 m / 554 ft
208 One Central Residences 4-6

167 m / 548 ft
209 China Central Place Tower 1

167 m / 548 ft
210 Millennium Tower

166 m / 545 ft
211 Lincoln Tower

166 m / 545 ft
212 China Fortune Tower

166 m / 545 ft
213 One Central

165 m / 542 ft
214 Waldorf Astoria Las Vegas

164 m / 539 ft
215 316 Fifth Avenue

164 m / 539 ft
216 Fulton Bond Phase 3

164 m / 538 ft
217 5 West 13th Street

164 m / 538 ft
218 Queensport Tower 1

162 m / 531 ft
218 Queensport Tower 2

162 m / 531 ft
218 Queensport Tower 3

162 m / 531 ft
221 Daelim International Hdqrs.

160 m / 525 ft
222 Binjiang Business District Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft
223 Ten Bank Street

160 m / 525 ft
224 Swiss Tower

160 m / 525 ft
225 Wave Tower

160 m / 525 ft
226 Shenzhen Qianhai Tencent Headquarters Tower 2

160 m / 525 ft
227 Arthaus

160 m / 525 ft
228 Dongbu Finance Building

158 m / 519 ft
229 191 North Wacker Drive

157 m / 516 ft
230 Two Tabor Center

157 m / 516 ft
231 13-14 Appold Street

156 m / 512 ft
232 Harbin Bank Headquarters Building

156 m / 512 ft
233 River Park Tower

156 m / 510 ft
234 Rosewood Bangkok Hotel

154 m / 507 ft
235 1325 Ave. of Americas

153 m / 502 ft
236 Samsung C&T Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft
236 Samsung Life Insurance Corporation HQ

153 m / 502 ft
238 99 City Road

152 m / 498 ft
239 Ventura Corporate Towers

151 m / 497 ft
240 Citigroup Headquarters

151 m / 496 ft
241 MGM Grand Paradise

151 m / 495 ft
242 China Central Place Tower 2

151 m / 495 ft
243 10 Upper Bank Street

151 m / 495 ft
244 South Bank Tower

150 m / 494 ft
245 One Palace

150 m / 493 ft
246 2 Financial Town T3

150 m / 493 ft
247 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 4

150 m / 492 ft
247 Zhongguancun Financial Center

150 m / 492 ft
249 424 Church Street

149 m / 490 ft
250 Marina Tower

149 m / 489 ft
251 333 West Wacker Drive

149 m / 487 ft
252 Mohegan Sun Sky Tower

148 m / 487 ft
253 555 Mission Street

148 m / 487 ft
254 Espirito Santo Plaza

148 m / 487 ft
255 One Central Residences 7

148 m / 487 ft
256 BurJuman Centre

148 m / 486 ft
257 660 5th Avenue

146 m / 480 ft
258 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 1

145 m / 476 ft
259 One Causeway Bay

144 m / 473 ft
260 Park Avenue Place

144 m / 472 ft
261 Warsaw Financial Center

144 m / 472 ft
262 MNP Tower

143 m / 469 ft
263 Solaria

143 m / 469 ft
264 Tour Dexia

143 m / 469 ft
265 1 Bank Street

143 m / 469 ft
266 One Madison Avenue

143 m / 468 ft
267 Hoftoren

142 m / 465 ft
268 Greenland Bund Centre Tower 2

141 m / 463 ft
269 121 West Trade

141 m / 462 ft
270 480 Washington Boulevard

141 m / 461 ft
271 Diamantone

140 m / 459 ft
272 One Raffles Quay South Tower

140 m / 459 ft
273 Pacific Gate by Bosa

140 m / 458 ft
274 1 Financial Town T1

140 m / 458 ft
275 Accenture Tower

139 m / 454 ft
276 Kerry Centre

138 m / 453 ft
277 Chater House

137 m / 449 ft
278 1670 Broadway

137 m / 448 ft
279 TP-Link Global R&D Headquarters

136 m / 446 ft
280 Bank of America Tower at Parkside

136 m / 445 ft
281 China Central Place Tower 3

135 m / 443 ft
282 5 Corporate Avenue

135 m / 441 ft
283 Chapter London Bridge

134 m / 438 ft
284 Tour Deloitte

133 m / 436 ft
285 Shenzhen Lenovo Tower 1B

133 m / 435 ft
286 415 Natoma Street

133 m / 435 ft
287 Two Logan Square

133 m / 435 ft
288 Seventy Gracechurch Street

132 m / 435 ft
289 West Lake 66 Tower 1

132 m

433 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 30 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
290 225 West Wacker

132 m / 433 ft
291 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower S

132 m / 432 ft
292 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 2

131 m / 431 ft
292 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 3

131 m / 431 ft
294 EQT Plaza

131 m / 430 ft
295 135 East 57th Street

131 m / 430 ft
296 First Hawaiian Center

131 m / 429 ft
297 Pollux

130 m / 427 ft
298 Lujiazui JuYuan Project

130 m / 427 ft
299 75 Rockefeller Plaza

129 m / 424 ft
300 Hudson Commons

129 m / 422 ft
301 Kerry Hotel

128 m / 420 ft
302 4 Portal Way, North Tower

128 m / 419 ft
303 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower 1

127 m

417 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
304 Wisma Sanyan

126 m / 413 ft
305 Faria Lima Plaza

126 m / 413 ft
306 280 Park Avenue

126 m / 412 ft
307 2 Financial Town T1

126 m / 412 ft
308 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 2

125 m / 411 ft
309 505 5th Avenue

125 m / 411 ft
310 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 2

125 m / 410 ft
311 Daniel Patrick Moynihan United States Courthouse

125 m / 410 ft
312 One Crown Place South

125 m / 409 ft
313 One Tabor Center

124 m / 408 ft
314 One North Quay

124 m / 406 ft
315 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 2 Tower 1

123 m

404 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 28 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
315 Shanghai DreamCenter Office Tower 1

123 m

404 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 28 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
317 390 Madison Avenue

123 m / 403 ft
318 One Logan Square

122 m / 400 ft
319 Two Waterline Square

121 m / 397 ft
320 Coredo Nihombashi

121 m / 396 ft
321 1020 Spring Street

120 m / 395 ft
322 Residences at Kerry Parkside

120 m / 394 ft
323 Four Seasons Hotel

120 m / 394 ft
324 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower 2

119 m

390 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 27 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
325 Sam Nunn Federal Center

118 m / 388 ft
326 25 Churchill Place

118 m / 387 ft
327 Infinity Tower

118 m / 387 ft
328 101 Federal Street

116 m / 382 ft
329 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower V

116 m / 381 ft
330 One Crown Place

114 m / 375 ft
331 JK Square

114 m / 374 ft
332 Prudential Headquarters Tower B

113 m / 370 ft
333 Paris Garden

111 m / 365 ft
334 Shangri-La Qiantan

111 m / 364 ft
335 Tour Logica

110 m / 361 ft
336 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 3

110 m

361 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 25 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
337 Graha Niaga I

110 m / 360 ft
338 KPMG Center

107 m / 351 ft
339 De Centrale I

107 m / 351 ft
340 Hony Center Residential Tower

106 m

348 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 31 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
341 Condomínio JK Square

106 m / 348 ft
342 One Crown Place North

106 m / 348 ft
343 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 1

104 m / 341 ft
344 K11 Artus

104 m / 341 ft
345 601 West Pender Street

103 m / 338 ft
346 Bermondsey Project Building BF-S

103 m / 337 ft
347 1000 Wilshire

102 m / 335 ft
348 Vista Guanabara

101 m

331 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 23 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
349 Ecolab Building

101 m / 330 ft
350 Bundang Doosan Tower

100 m / 328 ft
351 Hangzhou Xizi International Center Building 3

100 m / 328 ft
352 CPIC Xintiandi Commercial Center Tower 2

100 m / 328 ft
353 CPIC Life Tower

100 m / 327 ft
354 1698 West Georgia Street

99 m / 326 ft
355 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower A3

99 m

325 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 29 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
356 Mark O. Hatfield United States Courthouse

97 m / 318 ft
357 Trafalgar House

96 m / 315 ft
358 Heron Tower

96 m / 314 ft
359 Kastor

95 m / 312 ft
360 125 Summer Street

95 m / 310 ft
361 Prudential Headquarters Tower A

95 m / 310 ft
362 640 5th Avenue

93 m / 306 ft
363 Gateway

92 m / 302 ft
364 Aria

92 m / 302 ft
365 The Hub Office Tower

92 m / 300 ft
365 The Hub Residential Tower

92 m / 300 ft
367 Tokyo Garden Terrace Kioicho - Kioi Residence

90 m / 295 ft
368 US Federal Courthouse

90 m / 294 ft
369 Heron East Tower

89 m / 291 ft
370 Luna Nova

88 m

289 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 20 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
371 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower A2

86 m

282 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 25 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
372 Le Mirage

86 m / 281 ft
373 Bevis Marks House

85 m / 279 ft
374 Vivaldi I

85 m / 279 ft
375 Vivaldi V

85 m / 279 ft
376 615 Dean Street

85 m / 278 ft
377 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 4

85 m / 277 ft
378 Concorde

84 m / 276 ft
379 One Fukuoka Building

84 m

276 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 19 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 442 other buildings of the same Hotel / Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
380 Dajia Insurance Group Headquarters Tower 2

83 m

272 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 19 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
381 Valen

83 m / 272 ft
382 600 California Street

83 m / 271 ft
383 Vinegar Yard

82 m / 268 ft
384 Two Southbank Place

81 m / 265 ft
385 Pharos

80 m / 262 ft
386 The Alyx

79 m / 260 ft
387 28 Chidlom Villa

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 23 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
387 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 1 Tower A1

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 23 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
389 BEA Tower

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
389 Binjiang Business District Tower 3

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
389 Binjiang Business District Tower 4

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
389 West Lake 66 Tower 2

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
389 West Lake 66 Tower 4

79 m

259 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 18 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
394 Echelon Seaport - 133 Seaport Boulevard

79 m / 258 ft
394 Echelon Seaport - 135 Seaport Boulevard

79 m / 258 ft
396 Federal Reserve Bank

77 m / 253 ft
397 Baruch College - Newman Vertical Campus

76 m / 249 ft
398 One Shenzhen Bay Tower 3

76 m / 248 ft
399 Wells Fargo Tower

75 m / 247 ft
400 Zuidtoren

75 m / 246 ft
401 1775 Tysons Boulevard

75 m

246 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
401 CNOOC Building

75 m

246 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
403 Entree II

74 m / 243 ft
404 Heron West Tower

72 m

236 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 21 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 9,870 other buildings of the same Residential function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
405 Solea

72 m / 235 ft
406 Two Court Square

71 m / 234 ft
407 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower T

70 m / 230 ft
408 Bermondsey Project Building BF-T

69 m / 227 ft
409 KPMG Canary Wharf

69 m / 227 ft
410 Shanghai DreamCenter Office Tower 2

66 m

217 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 15 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
411 Hercules Plaza

65 m / 214 ft
412 Home Box Office Headquarters

65 m / 214 ft
413 Qianhai Kerry Centre Phase 2 Tower 2

65 m

213 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 17 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,240 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
414 Kempen & Co

65 m / 213 ft
415 Concord Cityplace Parade Tower U

61 m / 200 ft
416 WTC B/C Toren

61 m / 200 ft
417 Guangzhou One Pengrui Tower 1

60 m / 196 ft
418 West Lake 66 Tower 3

58 m

190 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 15 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 1,240 other buildings of the same Hotel function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
419 Oriental DreamWorks

57 m

187 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 13 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
420 Bermondsey Project Building BF-D

57 m / 186 ft
421 Bermondsey Project Building BF-W

51 m / 169 ft
422 Bermondsey Project Building BF-E

51 m / 166 ft
423 64 University Place

50 m / 165 ft
424 Bermondsey Project Building BF-Q&O

49 m / 159 ft
425 West Lake 66 Tower 5

48 m

157 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 11 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
426 T. Rowe Price Headquarters

40 m

131 ft

Please note that this height is estimated, based on a floor count of 9 floors. The estimation has been arrived at by analyzing 7,325 other buildings of the same Office function on this database that do have confirmed heights. The user should be aware that non-standard features, such as significant spires or raised entrances / podiums, may affect the accuracy of this estimation.
427 2 Financial Town T4

32 m / 105 ft
428 Guangzhou One Pengrui Cultural Building

30 m / 98 ft
429 One Island Drive

-
430 301 South Wacker Drive

-
430 321 South Wacker Drive

-
432 725 West Randolph Street

-
433 8 Canada Square Renovation

-
434 Fulton Bond Phase 2

-
435 Three Island Drive

-
436 570 Fifth Avenue

-
437 Park Fifth Tower 2

-
438 Fulton Bond Phase 1

-
439 Vivaldi IV

-
440 One Ladybird lake

-
441 105 Victoria Street

-
441 Burrard Exchange

-
443 One Ladybird lake

-
444 10 South Van Ness Avenue

-

Statistics

Average Building Age*

13 Years

Most Common Function*

Office (56%)

Most Common Material*

Concrete (46%)

* Based on 150 m+ buildings currently in the database

Based on 178 buildings over 150 m height with a function
 
Based on 146 buildings over 150 m height with a material
 

Building Completions Timeline

Building Map

Construction Time Chart

NOTE: Construction start time is not available for all buildings. The average construction time is only displayed if there is three or more buildings with construction start and complete data in that year.

Designated Experts

Lei Li

Director, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

Florence Chan

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
Hong Kong, China

Jeff Kenoff

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

Samantha Cooke

Director, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
London, United Kingdom

CVU Leaders At Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates

CVU Urban Habitat / Urban Design Committee, 2014 – Present

Josh Chaiken

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

CVU Height and Data Committee, 2022 – Present

Marianne Kwok

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

CVU Regional Hub, Asia Steering Committee, 2023 – Present

Florence Chan

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
Hong Kong, China

CVU Future Leaders Committee, New York City, 2025 – Present

Andrew Haas

CTBUH Emerging Leaders Co-Chair, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

CVU New York City Chapter, 2026 – Present

Jeff Kenoff

Principal, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates
New York City, United States

Global News

08 January 2025

Japanese Owner/Developer Acquires Stake in NYC's One Vanderbilt

Mori Building Co., Ltd., one of Japan's leading urban developers, has acquired a stake in One Vanderbilt through its U.S. subsidiary, Mori Building (U.S.A.) LLC. ...

20 June 2022

Chongqing Skyscraper Tops Out at 458.2 Meters

The International Land-Sea Center, a 458.2-meter-tall skyscraper had its roof sealed on Saturday, 18 June 2022. The total length of the building’s butt welds is over...

13 May 2021

New York City Observatory Set to Open Fall 2021

Summit One Vanderbilt, a four-level 6,039 square meter (65,000 square foot) observatory including an outdoor summit terrace, will be located in the crown of One...

28 September 2020

New Skyscraper Planned for 2021 in Shanghai

Construction will start in early 2021 on what could be Shanghai's third tallest skyscraper on the North Bund waterfront in Hongkou District. The 480-meter landmark...

15 September 2020

Ribbon-Cutting Opens Skyscraper in New York City

Yesterday, 14 September 2020, Kohn Pedersen Fox Associates (KPF) and developers SL Green and Hines celebrated the opening of One Vanderbilt with a ribbon cutting...

02 September 2020

Skydeck Reopens in New York City With New Health Measures

Edge, among the highest outdoor sky decks in the Western Hemisphere, announced that it reopened to the public on 2 September 2020 at Noon.  The...

18 September 2019

Two Supertalls Top Out in New York City

The Grand Central Terminal-adjacent supertall One Vanderbilt officially topped out this week, reaching its full 1,401-foot (427-meter) height. Designed by Kohn Pedersen Fox, the tower...

23 August 2019

Tower M, a 145-Story Skyscraper, is Planned for Kuala Lumpur

The Petronas Twin Towers, may lose its title as Malaysia’s tallest building(s), when The Exchange 106 and Menara PNB 118 are completed in Kuala Lumpur....

28 February 2019

Regulatory Hurdles Cleared for Seoul’s Next Tallest Building

The administrative procedures have been completed to erect what could be the new tallest building in Korea, after Hyundai Motor Group applied for the construction...

05 February 2019

One Vanderbilt Reaches Supertall Territory Above Midtown East, New York City

One Vanderbilt is officially the latest skyscraper in New York City to achieve a height equivalent to “supertall” (300 meters and higher) status. Located at...

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